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GenXer
Joined: 20 Feb 2009 Posts: 703
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Posted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 2:59 pm GMT Post subject: |
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Yes, you are 100% right that we need to make the best of what we have, and one can not pinch pennies for 60+ years just to retire. I fully agree with that - a certain standard of living has to be maintained throughout.
However, that said, there is the other risk, which for most of us will most likely be quite real. It is the risk that you will live till 100 years old. Have you considered that? Think about it. This changes things significantly. You can not just do what's emotionally satisfying just because there is the other, smaller risk out there. You need to weigh the risk that you'll run out of money, and nobody would help you when you do. Not the government, not your kids. We'll be healthier than our parents ever were, and there won't be too many jobs for 65+ people in the future - their skills will be obsolete (and younger workers including immigrants will compete with them). This is a macro picture. Practically, this means that we have to provide for ourselves, and a house is probably the biggest drain on most people's finances, ever. Most people simply have no money left after they've paid for their house. Downsize at the wrong time? You lose. Huge taxes, high energy cost? You lose again. Many people want to remain in their houses...what happens if you want some money? What happens if you need a LOT of money, say for medical expenses?
The point I'm making is NOT that you should never own, but that you should not buy until you are financially very secure, which includes a good plan for the future, and a solid financial foundation to begin with. This may require a lot more time/money than people realize, but this is the price one pays for risk mitigation - we don't get bailed out. Othewise, anything that goes wrong can hurt your finances, and many people may never recover from it. |
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GenXer
Joined: 20 Feb 2009 Posts: 703
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Posted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 3:12 pm GMT Post subject: |
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And I'm sure everybody can do the math - a 30 year mortgage raises the price tag on your house by a factor of 2. Is it really worth it? I'd rather invest this money over 30 years - I'm sure my return would be much better than a return on a house. Is anybody going to bet that their house will double in price at least 2ce in the next 30 years? (Incidentally, this is what you may expect from a typical 5-year CD or a bond, net of all expenses). Or will you have to bail out at the wrong time when your job goes elsewhere? Will you be able to survive every single recession in the next 30 years and not lose your job?
Nothing wrong with buying - just make sure that you understand that buying a house will
1) Not guarantee you a gain on your 'investment' (or even to beat a 1 year CD return) - moreover you may be forced to sell at a loss.
2) Drain a lot of your resources you can use for real investment
3) Will amplify any risks to your financial health unless you are protected by adequate capital
I'd rather buy with cash instead (or at least a good portion of it in cash). In the meanwhile I'd rather invest the difference. So be it if it takes me 18 years to wait until we can get a nice house - kids will still grow up just fine. I know we can't afford a house where we rent right now. So when kids grow up, maybe we'll move somewhere else and buy there. But it better make financial sense to do that - if rent is cheaper, that's what we'll do. |
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JAP Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:33 pm GMT Post subject: |
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GenXer wrote: | And I'm sure everybody can do the math - a 30 year mortgage raises the price tag on your house by a factor of 2. Is it really worth it? I'd rather invest this money over 30 years - I'm sure my return would be much better than a return on a house. Is anybody going to bet that their house will double in price at least 2ce in the next 30 years? (Incidentally, this is what you may expect from a typical 5-year CD or a bond, net of all expenses). Or will you have to bail out at the wrong time when your job goes elsewhere? Will you be able to survive every single recession in the next 30 years and not lose your job?
Nothing wrong with buying - just make sure that you understand that buying a house will
1) Not guarantee you a gain on your 'investment' (or even to beat a 1 year CD return) - moreover you may be forced to sell at a loss.
2) Drain a lot of your resources you can use for real investment
3) Will amplify any risks to your financial health unless you are protected by adequate capital
I'd rather buy with cash instead (or at least a good portion of it in cash). In the meanwhile I'd rather invest the difference. So be it if it takes me 18 years to wait until we can get a nice house - kids will still grow up just fine. I know we can't afford a house where we rent right now. So when kids grow up, maybe we'll move somewhere else and buy there. But it better make financial sense to do that - if rent is cheaper, that's what we'll do. |
I agree with everything you just said, for the most part. You cannot plan for everything that may happen to you in the future. In fact I would bet the chances I will live to 100 are far less than me dying at 80 or under. Therefore why would plan my fnances now based on living to 100 when statisitcally I am far far more likely to die around 80? Why not focus the majority (not all) of my planning on living to around 80-85? I would rather live life well now and at a muc slower ore economicl (but comfortable pace) when I am 80-85 or ven 10 fo rthat matter.
Where do you draw te line for planning what lies ahead n the future? Do I not go outside in fear I will get hit by a car become diabled and then therefore cannot pay my mortgage or work? Maybe I shouldn't drive in a snow storm or at night in fear of a drunk drive hitting me and killling me leaving my wife and kids with debt. I know I am being somewhat dramatic but the purpose of my previous post was not that I have "security" as Kadrian in his post or not that you should go out and spend freely on anyting and everything on whatever makes you happy w/out planning sensibly fo rthe future. The purpose of my post was if you are able to buy a house and have done your due dilligence in making sure you are getting a decent deal/investment andit makes you a happier preson today then do it and don't keep waiting for a better thing to come along. before you know you will keep waiting for something better and you will be 60 close to retire or god forbid something unfortunate happnes to your or someone in your family. |
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Posted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:35 pm GMT Post subject: JAP |
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JAP wrote: | GenXer wrote: | And I'm sure everybody can do the math - a 30 year mortgage raises the price tag on your house by a factor of 2. Is it really worth it? I'd rather invest this money over 30 years - I'm sure my return would be much better than a return on a house. Is anybody going to bet that their house will double in price at least 2ce in the next 30 years? (Incidentally, this is what you may expect from a typical 5-year CD or a bond, net of all expenses). Or will you have to bail out at the wrong time when your job goes elsewhere? Will you be able to survive every single recession in the next 30 years and not lose your job?
Nothing wrong with buying - just make sure that you understand that buying a house will
1) Not guarantee you a gain on your 'investment' (or even to beat a 1 year CD return) - moreover you may be forced to sell at a loss.
2) Drain a lot of your resources you can use for real investment
3) Will amplify any risks to your financial health unless you are protected by adequate capital
I'd rather buy with cash instead (or at least a good portion of it in cash). In the meanwhile I'd rather invest the difference. So be it if it takes me 18 years to wait until we can get a nice house - kids will still grow up just fine. I know we can't afford a house where we rent right now. So when kids grow up, maybe we'll move somewhere else and buy there. But it better make financial sense to do that - if rent is cheaper, that's what we'll do. |
I agree with everything you just said, for the most part. You cannot plan for everything that may happen to you in the future. In fact I would bet the chances I will live to 100 are far less than me dying at 80 or under. Therefore why would plan my fnances now based on living to 100 when statisitcally I am far far more likely to die around 80? Why not focus the majority (not all) of my planning on living to around 80-85? I would rather live life well now and at a muc slower ore economicl (but comfortable pace) when I am 80-85 or ven 10 fo rthat matter.
Where do you draw te line for planning what lies ahead n the future? Do I not go outside in fear I will get hit by a car become diabled and then therefore cannot pay my mortgage or work? Maybe I shouldn't drive in a snow storm or at night in fear of a drunk drive hitting me and killling me leaving my wife and kids with debt. I know I am being somewhat dramatic but the purpose of my previous post was not that I have "security" as Kadrian in his post or not that you should go out and spend freely on anyting and everything on whatever makes you happy w/out planning sensibly fo rthe future. The purpose of my post was if you are able to buy a house and have done your due dilligence in making sure you are getting a decent deal/investment andit makes you a happier preson today then do it and don't keep waiting for a better thing to come along. before you know you will keep waiting for something better and you will be 60 close to retire or god forbid something unfortunate happnes to your or someone in your family. |
BTW sorry for all the typos. Typing fast and on phone. |
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Kaidran
Joined: 17 Mar 2010 Posts: 289
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Posted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:47 pm GMT Post subject: |
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The point I was making was that I am a happier person without the hassle of dealing with a house that will take up my time and restrict my job opportunities. This was particularly obvious when the recent floods came and all my friends were freaking out. |
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Still Looking Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 1:22 am GMT Post subject: |
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All good points about happiness vs. money. Unfortunately, my options, if I want my child to have some stable friendships through school years are: 1) rent in the town I will like to eventually buy/settle it until the prices become manageable for my finances, or 2)stay in the current school system, but never being able to afford in this town, thereby guaranteeing that I'm a renter for at least the next 12 years.
I would not be able to sleep at night just barely squeaking by on my mortgage. Yes, I do understand that I would not become a homeowner, but rather be renting from the bank. Not having a landlord is a big plus, but I wouldn't be opposed to renting if I thought I wouldn't be evicted suddenly because the LL decides he/she wants to move back into the house, or to sudden jack up my rent 20% because their retirement portfolio tanked. Not things I can control, and both of these things have happened to me.
That being all said, I will probably have to move by summer in either case, as the LL didn't get the increase he wanted last year (almost moved on him and he panicked) and just put in a bunch of work on the place, mostly his unit. I'm thinking I have to pick up the tab on this one, as LL is retired but not always living in our world, so to speak. |
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Still Looking Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 1:24 am GMT Post subject: |
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Oh, BTW, did I mention how much I hate moving? |
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Boston ITer
Joined: 11 Jan 2010 Posts: 269
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 2:43 am GMT Post subject: |
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Quote: | if you are able to buy a house and have done your due diligence in making sure you are getting a decent deal/investment and it makes you a happier person today then do it and don't keep waiting for a better thing to come along. before you know you will keep waiting for something better and you will be 60 close to retire or god forbid something unfortunate happens to your or someone in your family. |
For some reason, I can't seem to understand this confusion about happiness and the acquisition of money or wealth. The fact of the matter is that for the most part, the middle class is being eroded and thus, as a society, we are becoming poorer and poorer on the whole. With that in mind, we don't have enough money to be happy, according to the societal conventions of the 1960s to 1980s, without being one of the alpha-beta males or females in professional sports, high-end finance, medicine, or law.
Therefore, the way to happiness is to ... lower one's overhead, maximize one's career potential, and be flexible, instead of reminiscing about the 70s where everyone had a home after graduating from b-school.
For those of us living in metro Boston, being a *recent* homeowner is equivalent to being tethered to a region where companies don't want to settle for the long haul (see Fidelity, Gillette, etc). This is a significant change from the 20th century where metro Boston was the corporate mainstay of New England. I don't see the connection between the above and the pursuit of happiness. |
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GenXer
Joined: 20 Feb 2009 Posts: 703
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 12:13 pm GMT Post subject: |
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JAP wrote: | GenXer wrote: | And I'm sure everybody can do the math - a 30 year mortgage raises the price tag on your house by a factor of 2. Is it really worth it? I'd rather invest this money over 30 years - I'm sure my return would be much better than a return on a house. Is anybody going to bet that their house will double in price at least 2ce in the next 30 years? (Incidentally, this is what you may expect from a typical 5-year CD or a bond, net of all expenses). Or will you have to bail out at the wrong time when your job goes elsewhere? Will you be able to survive every single recession in the next 30 years and not lose your job?
Nothing wrong with buying - just make sure that you understand that buying a house will
1) Not guarantee you a gain on your 'investment' (or even to beat a 1 year CD return) - moreover you may be forced to sell at a loss.
2) Drain a lot of your resources you can use for real investment
3) Will amplify any risks to your financial health unless you are protected by adequate capital
I'd rather buy with cash instead (or at least a good portion of it in cash). In the meanwhile I'd rather invest the difference. So be it if it takes me 18 years to wait until we can get a nice house - kids will still grow up just fine. I know we can't afford a house where we rent right now. So when kids grow up, maybe we'll move somewhere else and buy there. But it better make financial sense to do that - if rent is cheaper, that's what we'll do. |
I agree with everything you just said, for the most part. You cannot plan for everything that may happen to you in the future. In fact I would bet the chances I will live to 100 are far less than me dying at 80 or under. Therefore why would plan my fnances now based on living to 100 when statisitcally I am far far more likely to die around 80? Why not focus the majority (not all) of my planning on living to around 80-85? I would rather live life well now and at a muc slower ore economicl (but comfortable pace) when I am 80-85 or ven 10 fo rthat matter.
Where do you draw te line for planning what lies ahead n the future? Do I not go outside in fear I will get hit by a car become diabled and then therefore cannot pay my mortgage or work? Maybe I shouldn't drive in a snow storm or at night in fear of a drunk drive hitting me and killling me leaving my wife and kids with debt. I know I am being somewhat dramatic but the purpose of my previous post was not that I have "security" as Kadrian in his post or not that you should go out and spend freely on anyting and everything on whatever makes you happy w/out planning sensibly fo rthe future. The purpose of my post was if you are able to buy a house and have done your due dilligence in making sure you are getting a decent deal/investment andit makes you a happier preson today then do it and don't keep waiting for a better thing to come along. before you know you will keep waiting for something better and you will be 60 close to retire or god forbid something unfortunate happnes to your or someone in your family. |
Plan for the worst, hope for the best, right? The money you'll need if you get to be 80 is a lot more than if you planned until you are 50. The point is that you pick one target, and plan for it. Obviously, if something happens in the interim, the best you can hope for is having a good estate plan ready to kick in. Also, nobody is saying that you have to accumulate millions and not use them up. My main argument is that most people end up not being able to accumulate anything because they overspent on a house. It doesn't matter if you got a good deal or not. Most people are simply buying too much of a house to begin with, and sinking everything they have into their houses, primarily because of emotions.
The CONVENTIONAL WISDOM of what a good deal is, and what's affordable is FLAWED. That's my main argument. |
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 12:20 pm GMT Post subject: CL |
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My 2 cents -
- Despite the very obvious financial implications, renting vs owning is a very personal choice. Owning (and servicing a mortgage) is a big committment though, so make sure you leave yourself plenty of margin of error in making your decision. Some of the things I suggest include have a very long term view (7-10 years at least, please don't buy a starter house) so you will be fine even if you got stuck, and have plenty of emergency cash (in case unemployment) on top of a healthy downpayment (so you can refinance if possibility arise)
- I do have an optimistic view on Boston. True, living cost is high here (though not as high as NYC and some part of west coast) but you have a big first rate universities and hospital sector here, both of which are 1) immobile thus low/no relocation risk, 2) defensive in nature thus can ride out boom and bust, 3) itselfs produce high earning jobs to support local economy and 4) typically leads to/support new venture/start-ups. It's also a east coast city which makes travelling to Europe a lot easier than say from Texas. Those advantages are very permanent/defensive.
All I am saying is Boston is what it is for a reason. I am not saying it's the best city in the world, but I don't think it's as bad as people think, especially from a job perspective. |
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GenXer
Joined: 20 Feb 2009 Posts: 703
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 12:23 pm GMT Post subject: |
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Still Looking wrote: | All good points about happiness vs. money. Unfortunately, my options, if I want my child to have some stable friendships through school years are: 1) rent in the town I will like to eventually buy/settle it until the prices become manageable for my finances, or 2)stay in the current school system, but never being able to afford in this town, thereby guaranteeing that I'm a renter for at least the next 12 years.
I would not be able to sleep at night just barely squeaking by on my mortgage. Yes, I do understand that I would not become a homeowner, but rather be renting from the bank. Not having a landlord is a big plus, but I wouldn't be opposed to renting if I thought I wouldn't be evicted suddenly because the LL decides he/she wants to move back into the house, or to sudden jack up my rent 20% because their retirement portfolio tanked. Not things I can control, and both of these things have happened to me.
That being all said, I will probably have to move by summer in either case, as the LL didn't get the increase he wanted last year (almost moved on him and he panicked) and just put in a bunch of work on the place, mostly his unit. I'm thinking I have to pick up the tab on this one, as LL is retired but not always living in our world, so to speak. |
Rents are coming down. Not much a landlord can do as far as jacking rents up - there are plenty of choices right now. I've never seen so many affordable houses/townhouses for rent in a while. Luxury condos going for under $2k for a 2B/2B. A typical 'luxury' condo sells for over $450k in Watertown, with huge condo fees. Yes, you may rent for 12 years, but after that you are free. You'll sleep very well at night not having to worry about paying a huge mortgage.
Like I mentioned before, look at rent as your 'portfolio insurance' - its a price you pay not to risk the rest of your money, while getting yourself a place to stay. |
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CL Guest
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 1:34 pm GMT Post subject: |
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GenXer - looking at rent as portfolio insurance is flawed - in portfolio insurance you capped your downside but not the upside (i.e. by paying a monthly premium you capped your loss at say 20% max but you retain all the upside should market rallies). In rent, you don't participate in any gain at all.
A closer portfolio insurance analogy will be buying a house and buying out of money Case Shiller Boston index put. |
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GenXer
Joined: 20 Feb 2009 Posts: 703
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 3:54 pm GMT Post subject: |
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It is true that this is stretching the definition of 'portfolio insurance', but the rest of the proposition is to invest the freed up money (even CDs will do, actually) for 30+ years. This way you will experience very little downside risk (simply by paying rent - the risk you experience is 'reinvestment' risk - having to move or pay higher rent). The upside is also capped by the maximum performance of your CDs or bonds, but ideally you'd start with a portfolio which makes at least the annual rent payment, and hopefully doing a better than that thereafter because you keep contributing to it.
Actually, it is just fine if your upside potential is capped as long as your downside risk is minimal. This is what most people wouldn't mind getting - more predictable returns with less volatility.
Buying a house is a huge risk that you won't mitigate with buying Case Schiller options, unfortunately - what if you have large unforeseen expenses? What if you can't afford payments? Lose your job? Case Schiller might protect you if prices go down, but not from much else. That is, assuming there is a correlation between Case Schiller and the price of your house (a big stretch that is, too). And of course, you have to be able to trade Case Schiller options (which will cost you extra, but will not buy you much protection).
So which portfolio insurance would be best? I'm voting for renting
In effect, you are paying rent and 'protecting' the rest of your money from having to buy a house.
By the way, here's some info on Case Schiller options:
http://blog.adamnash.com/2007/09/17/do-you-know-where-to-buysell-spcase-shiller-housing-index-derivatives/ |
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balor123
Joined: 08 Mar 2008 Posts: 1204
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Posted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 10:57 pm GMT Post subject: Re: CL |
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Anonymous wrote: |
- I do have an optimistic view on Boston. True, living cost is high here (though not as high as NYC and some part of west coast) but you have a big first rate universities and hospital sector here, both of which are 1) immobile thus low/no relocation risk, 2) defensive in nature thus can ride out boom and bust, 3) itselfs produce high earning jobs to support local economy and 4) typically leads to/support new venture/start-ups. It's also a east coast city which makes travelling to Europe a lot easier than say from Texas. Those advantages are very permanent/defensive.
All I am saying is Boston is what it is for a reason. I am not saying it's the best city in the world, but I don't think it's as bad as people think, especially from a job perspective. |
Depending on how you define cost of living, Boston may actually be the highest in the US. I think a big part of the reason that it is more expensive than NY is that it doesn't have suburbs. It goes straight from city to rural and by design (I met a couple this weekend describing how nice it is to live in Dover only 15min from Boston while still being able to live on a ranch with horses next to working farms). Boston has the second highest rent in the country. Even worse, the quality of housing here is just much worse than most of CA and NY because there's been very little construction/renovation and we have very old houses. True some people may like the "character" but that doesn't make them high quality houses.
True Boston will always have the schools, though I don't think they can employ 3 million people. And there are startups but they can't sustain that many people, especially with the high cost of living. Boston lacks the VC community that the West Coast has and is comparable in size to Texas so there's no big win here. There are lots of hospitals but that's only stable as long as you have (1) lots of people nearby and (2) those people can afford healthcare. It is closer to Europe but that doesn't mean that it's cheaper and I don't see why being closer to Europe is necessarily better than being closer to Latin America (Texas) or Asia (West Coast). So it may be that the big draw to MA right now is actually the entitlements. Thanks to a large poor population (half the greater city lives in Dorchester!) combined with entitlements we've actually managed to convince a good portion of the rest of the US to hand over a lot of money to people living in this city (but only if you work in that field). |
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CL Guest
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Posted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 2:38 pm GMT Post subject: |
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I agree the quality of living should be taken into account - how to quantify it to make it comparable though, I have no clue.
As for the appeal of Boston, there are things that I disagree. The VC community is actually quite big, certainly bigger than Texas. There are not a lot of big names, but tons of angel investor/small shops with a focus on specific product/segments & industries. Plus you have the proximity of NYC VC. Remember VC by definition is attracted to new venture, which typcially is a derivation of new ideas, and university is the breeding ground of it. So you will typically find VC/start-ups/etc near MIT/Stanford/CalTech/etc.
Proximity to Europe/LatAm is simply my preference =P
I do think West Coast (say SF) is another place I would love to live, despite the cost. Great universities (even better, UCLA/Berkeley is great too so save on tuition), good weather, educated and diverse population, good high end job prospects.
Personally, I will not say the same for Texas. |
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